QA Manual Questions

What is Software Testing?
What are the different types of software testing?
What is the difference between verification and validation?
What is a Test Case?
What are its components?
What is a Test Plan?
What is the Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC)?
What is the Software Testing Life Cycle (STLC)?
What is the difference between Functional and Non-Functional Testing?
What is exploratory testing?
What is the difference between  bug, defect, or error?
What is the difference between Authentication and Authorization?
What is Regression Testing?
What is the difference between static and dynamic testing?
What is black box testing and white box testing?
What is the difference between QA and QC (Quality Assurance vs Quality Control)?
What is a requirement traceability matrix (RTM)?
What is a use case?
How is it different from a test case?
What is meant by positive and negative testing?
What is defect life cycle or bug life cycle?
What is ad hoc testing?
What is boundary value analysis (BVA)?
What is equivalence partitioning?
What is acceptance testing?
What is the role of a manual tester during a sprint (in Agile)?
What is difference between high-level and low-level test cases?
What is test data?
How do you prepare test data?
What are entry and exit criteria in testing?
What is testing Methodologies?
What is integration testing?
What is end-to-end testing?
What is test environment and why is it important?
What are some common challenges faced during manual testing?
What is the difference between verification and validation?
What is Agile , waterfall and spiral model?
What is UAT (User Acceptance Testing)?
What is the difference between Alpha and Beta testing?
What is compatibility testing? ow do you write a good test case?
What is the difference between test case and test scenario?
What is severity and priority in bug tracking. And give me example for High priority and High severity?
What are the key elements of a bug report?
What would you do if you found a bug but the developer says it's not a bug?
How do you handle incomplete requirements? Have you ever missed a bug?
What did you learn from it?
How do you test a login page?
How do you prioritise test cases when you’re short on time?
What are some common challenges faced during manual testing?
What is a test harness?
What is error guessing technique in testing?

QA Automation questions(Cucumber , Cypress)

What is automation testing?
What types of test cases should not be automated?
What is the difference between manual and automation testing?
What are the challenges in automation testing?
What is a test automation framework?
What is the difference between data-driven and keyword-driven frameworks?
What is headless browser testing?

What is Cucumber and how does it work?
What is Gherkin?
What are its key syntax elements?
Explain Given-When-Then with an example.
How do you manage test data in Cucumber?
How do you integrate Cucumber with Cypress or Selenium?
What are step definitions in Cucumber?
Can we run parallel tests using Cucumber?
What is a Hook in Cucumber?
What is the difference between Background and Scenario Outline?
What is a Hook in Cucumber?
How do you generate Cucumber reports?
How do you run Cucumber tests in parallel?

What is Cypress?
How is Cypress different from Selenium?
What are the key features of Cypress?
What file structure does Cypress use?
How do you run Cypress tests?
What is cy.get()?
How does Cypress handle asynchronous operations?
What is the purpose of cy.request()?
What are Cypress Custom Commands?
How do you handle dropdowns in Cypress?
How do you test file uploads?
What are Cypress Fixtures?
How do you skip or run only specific tests?
How do you run Cypress tests in CI/CD?
How do you generate Cypress reports?
What are Cypress Plugins?

Performance Testing Questions(K6, JMeter)

What is Performance Testing, and why is it important?
What are the different types of Performance Testing?
What is the difference between Load Testing and Stress Testing?
What is Endurance Testing (Soak Testing)?
What is Spike Testing?
What are the key metrics measured in Performance Testing?
What is Response Time, Throughput, and Latency?
What is a Performance Testing Life Cycle (PTLC)?
What is the role of a Performance Tester?
What is the difference between Baseline Testing and Benchmark Testing?
How do you identify Performance Test Scenarios What is Think Time in Performance Testing?
What is Ramp-Up and Ramp-Down in Load Testing?
How do you handle dynamic values (like session IDs) in Performance Testing?
What is Correlation in Performance Testing, and why is it important?
How do you analyze Performance Test Results?
What is the impact of Network Latency on Performance Testing?
How do you simulate different network conditions in Performance Testing?
How do you test APIs for Performance?

How do you create a Load Test in JMeter?
How would you test an e-commerce website for Black Friday traffic?
How would you troubleshoot a sudden performance degradation in production?
How would you design a Performance Test for a banking application?
How would you simulate 10,000 virtual users with limited hardware?
How would you validate if a system can handle 1000 TPS (Transactions Per Second)?
What is JMeter, and what are its primary use cases?
What protocols does JMeter support for performance testing?
Explain the key components of a JMeter Test Plan. What is a Thread Group in JMeter?
What are Samplers and Listeners in JMeter?
How do you parameterize tests in JMeter?
How do you parameterize tests in JMeter?
What is a CSV Data Set Config, and how is it used?
How do you simulate different user behaviors in JMeter?
What are Assertions in JMeter? Give examples.
How do you run JMeter in non-GUI mode?
How do you handle dynamic values (e.g., session IDs) in JMeter?
What are JMeter Timers, and when would you use them?
How do you simulate think time in JMeter?
What is the purpose of the "User Defined Variables" component?
How do you perform distributed load testing in JMeter?
How do you monitor server resources (CPU, memory) during a JMeter test?
What is the difference between Concurrent Users and Ramp-Up Period?
How do you analyze JMeter results using Aggregate Report?
What are JMeter Plugins, and which ones have you used?
How would you design a JMeter test for an e-commerce checkout process?
How would you simulate 10,000 users with JMeter on limited hardware?
How would you identify a performance bottleneck using JMeter results?
How would you test a microservices architecture with JMeter?
How would you handle file uploads/downloads in JMeter?

What is k6, and how does it differ from JMeter?
What programming language does k6 use for scripting?
What are the main components of a k6 test script?
How do you install and run a k6 test?
What are Virtual Users (VUs) in k6?
How do you define stages (ramp-up, steady-state) in k6?
What are Checks and Thresholds in k6?
How do you parameterize tests in k6?
What protocols does k6 support?
How do you run k6 tests in CI/CD pipelines?
How do you handle authentication (e.g., JWT, OAuth) in k6?
How do you test REST APIs and WebSockets in k6?
How do you use environment variables in k6?
What are k6 Modules, and how do you use them?
How do you integrate k6 with Grafana for visualization?
How do you perform stress testing with k6?
How would you design a k6 test for a high-traffic API endpoint?
How would you simulate 50,000 VUs with k6?
How would you validate response times and error rates in k6?
How would you test a WebSocket-based chat application with k6?
How would you automate k6 tests in a GitLab CI pipeline?
When would you choose JMeter over k6, and vice versa?
How does scripting flexibility differ between JMeter and k6?
How do JMeter and k6 handle distributed load testing differently?

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